Travoprost: what it does and how to use it
Travoprost is a prescription eye drop that lowers intraocular pressure (IOP). Doctors prescribe it for open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension to help protect the optic nerve. It belongs to the prostaglandin analog class, which works by helping fluid drain out of the eye better so pressure goes down.
How to use travoprost safely
Most people use travoprost once daily, at bedtime. One drop in the affected eye(s) is usually enough. A few simple habits make the drops work better and cut irritation:
- Wash your hands first and avoid touching the bottle tip to the eye or lashes.
- Tilt your head back, pull down the lower lid, place one drop into the pocket, then gently close your eye for 1–2 minutes.
- If you wear contact lenses, take them out before putting the drops in. Wait at least 15 minutes before reinserting lenses.
- If you use more than one type of eye drop, wait 5–10 minutes between different drops so each one is absorbed.
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember unless it's almost time for the next dose. Don’t double up.
What to expect & common side effects
You may notice mild burning, stinging, or blurred vision right after the drop. Those usually pass in a few minutes. Other common effects include red or bloodshot eyes and a feeling of something in the eye.
A few changes can be more permanent: prostaglandin drops like travoprost can darken the iris (the colored part of the eye) over time and may thicken or lengthen eyelashes. If you have mixed-color eyes, pigmentation changes are more likely in the treated eye. Tell your doctor if you notice a color change you didn’t expect.
Serious signs that need an urgent call to your doctor include eye pain, sudden vision loss, intense redness, or signs of infection (pus, heavy discharge, or fever). Those are not normal and should be checked right away.
Some brands use different preservatives or preservative-free containers. For example, certain Travatan formulations are designed to be gentler on the surface of the eye. If you find drops burn or irritate you a lot, ask your eye doctor about trying a different formulation.
Keep regular follow-ups so your doctor can measure eye pressure and check the health of your optic nerve. Tell them about other eye meds you use, any eye surgeries, or if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding. Avoid buying prescription drops without a valid prescription and a pharmacy you trust—your eye health deserves proper oversight.
Small changes in how you use travoprost can make a big difference in comfort and results. If you’re unsure about technique, side effects, or storage, call your eye care provider and get clear, specific advice for your situation.
